Glossary · How a court reads an officer decision. Not a citizenship trivia card.
Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Vavilov
Practice slang: Vavilov
Reasonableness looks for justification, transparency, and intelligibility. It is not a predicted Federal Court win.
On the official record
- The official case is Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Vavilov, 2019 SCC 65.
- The reasonableness frame asks whether the decision shows justification, transparency, and intelligibility, and whether the outcome is defensible on the facts and the law.
- Use that frame to read why an officer decided. That is the practice use of the name.
Common mix-ups
- Not a promise of approval.
- Not a predicted Federal Court win and not a win-rate card.
- Not a judicial-review how-to.
- A web-form reconsideration is not an appeal.
Confirm on the official page
Start here: Lexum: Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Vavilov.
The catch
Read the reasons you have. A web form does not turn a refusal into an appeal. This site does not file court papers.
What people mix up
The holding is the reasonableness frame, not the citizenship trivia of the facts. A web-form reconsideration is not an appeal.
Related
Source: Lexum: Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Vavilov · official page Aug 21, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
Source: CanLII: Canada (MCI) v. Vavilov, 2019 SCC 65 · official page date not printed on the fetched page · checked Aug 21, 2026 · Live fetch on 21 Aug 2026 returned HTTP 403 (DataDome). Date not printed.