Economic permanent residence

This hub is permanent residence, economic only.1 Work permits sit on the Work hub. TFWP / LMIA stays on the LMIA guide. Wage confirmation sits on Wages.

Score a profile on the CRS calculator. Put that score next to official rounds on Draws. Confirm the unit group on NOC. Ontario Workforce Priority scoring sits on OINP.

How to use this map

The map has four economic trunks: Express Entry (a system, not a program), other federal and regional programs, Quebec, and the Provincial Nominee Program. Category-based selection is a layer inside the Express Entry pool, not a fifth trunk. 23546789101112

On a wide screen, read left to right. A final-stage node opens official requirements on this hub. Trunks stay short explainers. No new per-category or per-province page.

On a phone, the same four economic trunks stack. Tap Express Entry, other federal and regional, Quebec, or PNP. Official eligibility is the same drawer text as the desktop map. The desktop drawing is not the phone layout.

Programs on this map

Pathway map

French-language proficiencyFrench-languageproficiency Healthcare and social services occupationsHealthcare andsocial services Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) occupationsSTEMoccupations Trade occupationsTradeoccupations Education occupationsEducationoccupations Transport occupationsTransportoccupations Physicians with Canadian work experiencePhysicians withCanadian work Senior managers with Canadian work experienceSenior managerswith Canadian work Researchers with Canadian work experienceResearchers withCanadian work Skilled military recruitsSkilled militaryrecruits Federal Skilled Worker ProgramFederal Skilled Worker Canadian Experience ClassCanadian Experience Class Federal Skilled Trades ProgramFederal Skilled Trades Provincial Nominee Program, Express Entry-linkedPNP enhanced General Express Entry roundsGeneral rounds Program-specific roundsProgram-specific rounds Category-based selection is a layer inside the Express Entry poolCategory-based rounds(layer, not a program) Federal Express Entry system, not a programFederal Express Entrysystem, not a program Alberta PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Alberta British Columbia PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.British Columbia Manitoba PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Manitoba New Brunswick PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.New Brunswick Newfoundland and Labrador PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Newfoundland andLabrador Northwest Territories PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Northwest Territories Nova Scotia PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Nova Scotia Ontario PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Ontario Prince Edward Island PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Prince Edward Island Saskatchewan PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Saskatchewan Yukon PNP. Index card, not a new province URL.Yukon IRCC: Quebec and Nunavut do not have PNPsQuebec and Nunavuthave no PNP Enhanced PNP Express Entry-linkedEnhanced PNPExpress Entry-linked Base PNP non-Express EntryBase PNPnon-Express Entry Provincial Nominee ProgramsProvincial NomineePrograms Official quebec.ca name. Replaced Regular Skilled Worker Program (PRTQ / QSWP).Skilled Worker SelectionProgram (PSTQ) Programme de l'expérience québécoise (PEQ). Official Quebec name leftover 22 Aug 2026.Programme de l'expériencequébécoise (PEQ) Quebec programs not a PNPQuebec programsnot a PNP Rural Community Immigration Pilot. IRCC status Open on the 30 Apr 2026 page.Rural CommunityImmigration Pilot Francophone Community Immigration Pilot. IRCC status Open on the 30 Apr 2026 page.Francophone CommunityImmigration Pilot Home Care Worker Immigration pilots. Closed. Not apply-now.Home Care Workerpilots (closed) Home Child Care Provider Pilot and Home Support Worker Pilot. Closed. Not apply-now.Older caregiverpilots (closed) Atlantic Immigration Program. IRCC apply page status: Open.Atlantic Immigration Program Community immigration pilotsCommunity immigrationpilots Closed: Agri-Food Pilot. IRCC stopped accepting new applications on 14 May 2025.Agri-Food Pilotclosed 14 May 2025 Caregiver pilots closed, not apply-nowCaregiver pilotsclosed, not apply-now Start-up Visa Program paused, not apply-nowStart-up Visa Programpaused, not apply-now Self-Employed Persons paused, not apply-nowSelf-Employed Personspaused, not apply-now Other federal economic programsOther federaleconomic programs Canadian economic immigration pathwaysCanadian economicimmigration pathways

Express Entry doors

Official key facts, checked 22 Aug 2026. Confirm the live Canada.ca text before you act.

Federal Skilled Worker Program

133
Open

One of the three Express Entry programs. For skilled workers with foreign or Canadian work experience who plan to live outside Quebec.

  • Skilled work in TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3.
  • At least 1 year continuous paid work (1,560 hours) in the last 10 years in the same NOC as your primary occupation.
  • CLB 7 in all 4 abilities. Below CLB 7 is not eligible.
  • Canadian credential, or a completed foreign credential plus an ECA for immigration.
  • At least 67/100 on the FSW selection factors. That grid is not CRS.
  • Proof of funds unless you can legally work in Canada and have a valid job offer from an employer in Canada.

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Canadian Experience Class

143
Open

One of the three Express Entry programs. For skilled workers with eligible Canadian work experience who plan to live outside Quebec.

  • At least 1 year (1,560 hours) of skilled Canadian work in the last 3 years, TEER 0 to 3. Experience can be in more than one NOC.
  • Work must be gained in Canada while authorized. Remote work counts only if you were physically in Canada and working for a Canadian employer.
  • Self-employment and full-time student work do not count, including co-op. Temporary public policy exception for physicians providing publicly funded medical services in Canada.
  • CLB 7 for TEER 0 or 1. CLB 5 for TEER 2 or 3.
  • No education requirement to qualify. Education can still raise a CRS rank.

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Federal Skilled Trades Program

153
Open

One of the three Express Entry programs. For people qualified in a listed skilled trade who plan to live outside Quebec.

  • Work must all be in the same listed trade NOC group: Major Groups 72 (except 726), 73, 82, 83, 92, or 93 (except 932); Minor Group 6320; Unit Group 62200.
  • At least 2 years full-time (3,120 hours) in that trade in the 5 years before you apply.
  • A valid job offer of at least 1 year or a certificate of qualification from a Canadian authority in that trade.
  • CLB 5 speaking and listening. CLB 4 reading and writing.
  • No education requirement to qualify.

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Category-based selection

5
Selection layer

A selection layer inside the Express Entry pool. Not a fourth program people apply to. You still need FSW, CEC, or FST to sit in the pool.

  • IRCC listed 10 current categories on the 22 Jun 2026 page.
  • Occupation categories: at least 12 months full-time (or equivalent part-time) in the last 3 years, in a single listed NOC. That work does not need to be continuous.
  • Physicians, senior managers, and researchers: same 12-month rule, and the work must be in Canada.
  • French-language proficiency: NCLC 7 in all 4 abilities.
  • Skilled military recruits is a separate FSMA pathway. It is not the 12-month occupation tag.

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Other federal and regional cards

AIP apply page checked 22 Aug 2026 still prints Status: Open. RCIP and FCIP official pages checked the same day still print Status: Open, date modified 30 Apr 2026.

Medical doctors pathway

16
Pathway page

IRCC orientation for international medical doctors. Not a fourth Express Entry program. Doctors still enter the pool through FSW, CEC, or FST, then may also meet a category or a PNP.

  • Points to Express Entry, including a category for medical doctors with at least 1 year of full-time Canadian work as a medical doctor in the last 3 years.
  • Also points to provincial and territorial nomination, including reserved federal PNP spaces for doctors with a job offer or letter of support.
  • Credential assessment and provincial or territorial licensure sit in front of practice.

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Rural Community Immigration Pilot

11
Open

Federal community pilot. Permanent residence for skilled workers with a job offer from a designated employer in a participating rural community. Not a PNP.

  • IRCC status on 30 Apr 2026: Open.
  • 14 participating communities approve designated employers.
  • Replaced RNIP in practice after that pilot closed on 31 Aug 2024.

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Francophone Community Immigration Pilot

12
Open

Federal community pilot. Permanent residence for skilled workers who want to settle in a participating Francophone-minority community. Not a PNP.

  • IRCC status on 30 Apr 2026: Open.
  • 6 participating communities approve designated employers.

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Atlantic Immigration Program

17101
Open

Federal employer-driven PR pathway for New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland and Labrador. Not a PNP.

  • Job offer from a designated employer in one of the 4 Atlantic provinces.
  • For skilled foreign workers or recent graduates of a recognized Atlantic post-secondary institution.
  • The federal index of 4 Aug 2026 still lists AIP under regional programs, not under paused or closed.

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Quebec

Separate branch. Not a PNP. Not Express Entry. Official doors checked against canada.ca and quebec.ca: PSTQ and PEQ. QSWP / PRTQ is the replaced skilled-worker door, not an open stream.

Quebec-selected skilled workers

67894
Separate branch

Quebec selects its own skilled workers under a Canada-Quebec agreement. This is not a PNP. IRCC still decides permanent residence after Quebec selection.

  • Official Quebec doors checked 22 Aug 2026: Skilled Worker Selection Program (PSTQ) and Programme de l'expérience québécoise (PEQ).
  • quebec.ca (13 Jan 2026): Regular Skilled Worker Program (PRTQ) was replaced by PSTQ. QSWP is the older English name for that replaced door. It is not printed as an open stream.
  • IRCC PNP page of 19 Aug 2026: Quebec and Nunavut do not have PNPs.
  • Apply to Quebec first, then apply to IRCC for permanent residence.
  • Express Entry FSW, CEC, and FST all require a plan to live outside Quebec.

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Provincial Nominee Program

4

Eleven jurisdictions run a PNP. Enhanced streams sit on Express Entry and can add 600 CRS points. Base streams go to IRCC outside the pool. Ontario is the deepest card in this slice. PNP index, Ontario Workforce Priority, OINP score helper.

Paused or closed

Labelled from the live official pages checked 22 Aug 2026. These are not apply-now paths.

Start-up Visa Program

18
Paused

Paused. Not an apply-now path except for people who already hold a valid 2025 commitment certificate.

  • IRCC status on 21 Jul 2026: Paused.
  • To apply you must have a valid 2025 commitment certificate and apply by 30 Jun 2026.
  • Closed to all other applications.

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Self-Employed Persons Program

1920
Paused

Paused. IRCC stopped accepting applications on 30 Apr 2024.

  • Eligibility page status: paused. Last day to apply was 30 Apr 2024.
  • The program was for cultural or athletic self-employment, not a general self-employed worker class.

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Home Care Worker Immigration pilots

2122
Closed

Closed to new applications. IRCC is processing existing files only.

  • Home Care Worker Immigration Pilot: Child Care and Home Support are both closed, including Workers in Canada and applicants not working in Canada.
  • Older caregiver pilots on the same caregivers index are also closed, including the Home Child Care Provider Pilot and Home Support Worker Pilot (last day 17 Jun 2024).

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Agri-Food Pilot

23
Closed

Closed. IRCC stopped accepting new applications on 14 May 2025.

  • Official title on the live page: Closed: Agri-Food Pilot.
  • IRCC continues to process applications accepted before that date.

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Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot

24
Closed

Closed 31 Aug 2024. Replaced in practice by RCIP and FCIP.

  • Official title on the live page: Closed: Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot.
  • IRCC continues to process applications received on or before 31 Aug 2024.

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Notes

  1. IRCC: Live in Canada permanently · official page Aug 4, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  2. IRCC: Express Entry · official page Jun 22, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  3. IRCC: Who can apply · official page Jun 22, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  4. IRCC: Provincial nominees · official page Aug 19, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  5. IRCC: Category-based selection · official page Jun 22, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  6. IRCC: Quebec-selected skilled workers · official page Mar 11, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  7. Quebec: Immigration programs for skilled workers · official page Jan 13, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  8. Quebec: Skilled Worker Selection Program (PSTQ) · official page Dec 22, 2025 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  9. Quebec: Programme de l'expérience québécoise (PEQ) · official page Jun 17, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  10. IRCC: Immigrate through the Atlantic Immigration Program · official page Jun 22, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  11. IRCC: Rural Community Immigration Pilot · official page Apr 30, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  12. IRCC: Francophone Community Immigration Pilot · official page Apr 30, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  13. IRCC: Federal Skilled Worker Program · official page Jun 22, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  14. IRCC: Canadian Experience Class · official page Jun 22, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  15. IRCC: Federal Skilled Trades Program · official page Jun 22, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  16. IRCC: Live and work as a medical doctor in Canada · official page Jan 14, 2026 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  17. IRCC: Atlantic Immigration Program · official page Apr 4, 2025 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  18. IRCC: Start-up Visa Program · official page Jul 21, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  19. IRCC: Self-Employed Persons Program · official page Mar 11, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  20. IRCC: Who can apply (self-employed) · official page Dec 19, 2025 · checked Aug 21, 2026
  21. IRCC: Caregivers · official page Jan 27, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  22. IRCC: Closed Home Care Worker Immigration pilots · official page Apr 23, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  23. IRCC: Closed Agri-Food Pilot · official page Apr 27, 2026 · checked Aug 22, 2026
  24. IRCC: Closed RNIP · official page Dec 12, 2025 · checked Aug 21, 2026